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Maintain Strong Bones with Exercise
Women begin to lose bone mass around the age of 30, putting
them at
risk for osteoporosis (thin, brittle bones) and associated fractures
and back pain. Nutritional adjustments, such as increasing daily
calcium intake, have been shown to increase bone density, but
can exercise adjustments benefit as well?
An article published in the journal Sports Medicine investigated
the potential role of exercise in helping women maintain bone
mass. The researchers analyzed 21 different studies and presented
their conclusions:
* Regular exercise can delay or halt bone loss in women.
* Weightbearing exercises are considerably more effective than
exercises that do not involve any loading.
* Premenopausal and postmenopausal women can benefit from a
consistent exercise routine.
So what constitutes "weightbearing exercise"? Basically,
it's any
activity that stresses your bones against your full body weight,
such as walking, running, tennis, step aerobics, or stair climbing
(actual stair climbing, not on a machine). All those rowers, bicycles,
gliders and ski machines at the gym will provide a good cardiovascular
workout, but they won't help you build or maintain bone mass.
Talk to your chiropractor about your particular exercise and
nutritional needs as a woman. A consistent fitness program that
includes weightbearing and non-weightbearing exercises can help
keep you healthy inside and out.
Ernst E. Exercise for female osteoporosis. A systematic review
of
randomized clinical trials Sports Medicine 1998: Vol. 25, No.
6, pp359-68.
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